Rubber has unique physical and chemical properties. The stress-strain behavior of rubber exhibits the Mullins and Payne effects and is often modeled as hyperelastic. The rubber strain crystallizes. Natural rubber is sensitive to vulcanization and susceptible to ozone cracking due to the weak allyl C

Originally produced rubber, also known as latex, Amazonian rubber, caucho or cauoutchouc,[1] consisted of polymers of the organic compound isoprene and minor impurities of other organic compounds. Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia are the three major rubber producing countries. [2][3][4]The type of p

The opening of the flow control valve (FCV) is electro-pneumatic, and the valve is equipped with a stepper motor and a shut-off solenoid valve.